Skip to main content

2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

2. 6G and D2D as Enablers of the Convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT)

verfasst von : Weston Mwashita, Marcel Ohanga Odhiambo

Erschienen in: From Internet of Things to Internet of Intelligence

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The dependencies, interdependencies, and interrelationships between artificial intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) are discussed in this chapter. The interaction between these fields creates a new convergence that permits standardisation, interoperability, and security. The focus of this chapter is on applications, underlying technologies, 6G network systems, and D2D communication within the framework of an intelligent and integrated ecosystem for computing, communication, coordination, and decision making. This chapter highlights some of the core 6G technologies that are anticipated to make it possible for IoT and AI to seamlessly converge.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Al-Sakran, M.H. Qutqut, F. Almasalha, H.S. Hassanein, M. Hijjawi, An overview of the Internet of Things closed source operating systems, in Proceedings of the 2018 14th International Wireless Communications Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), Limassol, Cyprus, 25–29 June 2018, pp. 291–297 A. Al-Sakran, M.H. Qutqut, F. Almasalha, H.S. Hassanein, M. Hijjawi, An overview of the Internet of Things closed source operating systems, in Proceedings of the 2018 14th International Wireless Communications Mobile Computing Conference (IWCMC), Limassol, Cyprus, 25–29 June 2018, pp. 291–297
3.
Zurück zum Zitat R.I. Ansari, C. Chrysostomou, S.A. Hassan, M. Guizani, S. Mumtaz, J. Rodriguez, J.J. Rodrigues, 5G D2D networks: Techniques, challenges, and future prospects. IEEE Syst. J. 12, 3970–3984 (2018)CrossRef R.I. Ansari, C. Chrysostomou, S.A. Hassan, M. Guizani, S. Mumtaz, J. Rodriguez, J.J. Rodrigues, 5G D2D networks: Techniques, challenges, and future prospects. IEEE Syst. J. 12, 3970–3984 (2018)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Bagheri, P. Sartori, V. Desai, B. Classon, M. Al-Shalash, A. Soong, Device-to-device proximity discovery for LTE systems, in IEEE International Conference on Communication Workshop, London, 8–12 June 2015, pp. 591–595 H. Bagheri, P. Sartori, V. Desai, B. Classon, M. Al-Shalash, A. Soong, Device-to-device proximity discovery for LTE systems, in IEEE International Conference on Communication Workshop, London, 8–12 June 2015, pp. 591–595
5.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Bariah, L. Mohjazi, S. Muhaidat, P.C. Sofotasios, G.K. Kurt, H. Yanikomeroglu, O.A. Dobre, A prospective look: Key enabling technologies, applications and open research topics in 6G networks. IEEE Access 8, 174792–174820 (2020)CrossRef L. Bariah, L. Mohjazi, S. Muhaidat, P.C. Sofotasios, G.K. Kurt, H. Yanikomeroglu, O.A. Dobre, A prospective look: Key enabling technologies, applications and open research topics in 6G networks. IEEE Access 8, 174792–174820 (2020)CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Basharat, S. Ali Hassan, H. Pervaiz, A. Mahmood, Z. Ding, M. Gidlund, Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: Potentials, applications, and challenges for 6G wireless networks. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 28(6), 184–191 (2021)CrossRef S. Basharat, S. Ali Hassan, H. Pervaiz, A. Mahmood, Z. Ding, M. Gidlund, Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces: Potentials, applications, and challenges for 6G wireless networks. IEEE Wirel. Commun. 28(6), 184–191 (2021)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat S.K. Biswash, A. Ziviani, R. Jain, et al., Editorial: Device-to-device communication in 5G networks. Mobile Netw. Appl. 22, 995–997 (2017)CrossRef S.K. Biswash, A. Ziviani, R. Jain, et al., Editorial: Device-to-device communication in 5G networks. Mobile Netw. Appl. 22, 995–997 (2017)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat X. Cai, J. Zheng, Y. Zhang, A graph colouring-based resource allocation algorithm for D2D communication in cellular networks, in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), London, 8–12 June 2015, pp. 5429–5434 X. Cai, J. Zheng, Y. Zhang, A graph colouring-based resource allocation algorithm for D2D communication in cellular networks, in Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), London, 8–12 June 2015, pp. 5429–5434
9.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Câmara, N. Nikaein, Wireless Public Safety Networks Volume 1: Overview and Challenges (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 2015) D. Câmara, N. Nikaein, Wireless Public Safety Networks Volume 1: Overview and Challenges (Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, 2015)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Chaaban, A. Sezgin, Device relaying in cellular device-to-device networks: A fairness perspective, in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks (CROWNCOM), Doha, 21–23 Apr 2015, Doha, Springer, pp. 654–695 A. Chaaban, A. Sezgin, Device relaying in cellular device-to-device networks: A fairness perspective, in Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Cognitive Radio Oriented Wireless Networks (CROWNCOM), Doha, 21–23 Apr 2015, Doha, Springer, pp. 654–695
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Ericsson, 5G radio access (Ewaldsson, Stockholm, 2014) Ericsson, 5G radio access (Ewaldsson, Stockholm, 2014)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Fodor, S. Parkvall, S. Sorrentino, P. Wallentin, Q. Lu, N. Brahmi, Device-to-device communications for national security and public safety. IEEE Access 2, 1510–1520 (2014)CrossRef G. Fodor, S. Parkvall, S. Sorrentino, P. Wallentin, Q. Lu, N. Brahmi, Device-to-device communications for national security and public safety. IEEE Access 2, 1510–1520 (2014)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat A. S. Gillis March 2022, What Is the Internet of Things (IoT)? Ultimate IoT Implementation Guide for Businesses A. S. Gillis March 2022, What Is the Internet of Things (IoT)? Ultimate IoT Implementation Guide for Businesses
15.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Hou, L. Chen, D2D communication mode selection and resource allocation in 5G wireless networks. Comput. Commun. 155(2020), 244–251 (2020)CrossRef G. Hou, L. Chen, D2D communication mode selection and resource allocation in 5G wireless networks. Comput. Commun. 155(2020), 244–251 (2020)CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Höyhtyä, O. Apilo, M. Lasanen, Review of latest advances in 3GPP standardization: D2D communication in 5G systems and its energy consumption models. Fut. Internet 10(1), 1–18 (2018). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi10010003. Accessed 10 Aug 2022 M. Höyhtyä, O. Apilo, M. Lasanen, Review of latest advances in 3GPP standardization: D2D communication in 5G systems and its energy consumption models. Fut. Internet 10(1), 1–18 (2018). Available at: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​fi10010003. Accessed 10 Aug 2022
18.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Jiang, B. Han, M.A. Habibi, H.D. Schotten, The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc. 2, 1–1 (2021)CrossRef W. Jiang, B. Han, M.A. Habibi, H.D. Schotten, The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc. 2, 1–1 (2021)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat W.K. Lai, Chin-Shiuh, C. Fu-Sheng, H. Chia-Yu, S. Meng-Han, Handover management for D2D communication in 5G networks. Appl. Sci. 10(12), 4409 (2020)CrossRef W.K. Lai, Chin-Shiuh, C. Fu-Sheng, H. Chia-Yu, S. Meng-Han, Handover management for D2D communication in 5G networks. Appl. Sci. 10(12), 4409 (2020)CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Liang, G.Y. Li, W. Xu, Resource allocation for D2D-enabled vehicular communications. IEEE Trans. Commun. 65, 3186–3197 (2017)CrossRef L. Liang, G.Y. Li, W. Xu, Resource allocation for D2D-enabled vehicular communications. IEEE Trans. Commun. 65, 3186–3197 (2017)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Y.D. Lin, Y.C. Hsu, Multi-hop cellular: A new architecture for wireless communications, in Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, Tel Aviv, 26–30 Mar 2000, IEEE, pp. 1273–1282 Y.D. Lin, Y.C. Hsu, Multi-hop cellular: A new architecture for wireless communications, in Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM, Tel Aviv, 26–30 Mar 2000, IEEE, pp. 1273–1282
24.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Liu, D. Wang, J. Pang, J. Wang, G. Shen, Inter-cell interference coordination based on soft frequency reuse for relay enhanced cellular network, in Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2016 IEEE 21st International Symposium on, 4–7 Sep 2016, Valencia, IEEE, pp. 2304–2308 J. Liu, D. Wang, J. Pang, J. Wang, G. Shen, Inter-cell interference coordination based on soft frequency reuse for relay enhanced cellular network, in Personal Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), 2016 IEEE 21st International Symposium on, 4–7 Sep 2016, Valencia, IEEE, pp. 2304–2308
25.
Zurück zum Zitat M.C. Lucas-Estañ, J. Gozalvez, Distributed radio resource allocation for device-to-device communications underlaying cellular networks. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 99(2017), 120–130 (2017)CrossRef M.C. Lucas-Estañ, J. Gozalvez, Distributed radio resource allocation for device-to-device communications underlaying cellular networks. J. Netw. Comput. Appl. 99(2017), 120–130 (2017)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Mach, Z. Becvar, and T. Vanek, In-band device-to-device communication in OFDMA cellular networks: A survey and challenges, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor 17(4), fourth quarter (2015) P. Mach, Z. Becvar, and T. Vanek, In-band device-to-device communication in OFDMA cellular networks: A survey and challenges, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor 17(4), fourth quarter (2015)
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Z. Meng, Z. Wu, J. Gray, A collaboration-oriented M2M messaging mechanism for the collaborative automation between machines in future industrial networks. Sensors 17(11), 2694 (2017). Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/s17112694. Accessed 12 June 2023 Z. Meng, Z. Wu, J. Gray, A collaboration-oriented M2M messaging mechanism for the collaborative automation between machines in future industrial networks. Sensors 17(11), 2694 (2017). Available at: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​s17112694. Accessed 12 June 2023
28.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Mumtaz, K.M.S. Huq, J. Rodriguez, Coordinated paradigm for D2D communications, in Computer Communications Workshops\(INFOCOM WKSHPS), 2014 IEEE Conference on. 27 April–2 May 2014, Toronto, IEEE, pp. 718–723 S. Mumtaz, K.M.S. Huq, J. Rodriguez, Coordinated paradigm for D2D communications, in Computer Communications Workshops\(INFOCOM WKSHPS), 2014 IEEE Conference on. 27 April–2 May 2014, Toronto, IEEE, pp. 718–723
29.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Mwashita, M.O. Odhiambo, Interference management techniques for device-to-device communications, in Predictive Intelligence Using Big Data and the Internet of Things, ed. by P.K. Gupta, (IGI Global, Hershey, 2018), pp. 219–245 W. Mwashita, M.O. Odhiambo, Interference management techniques for device-to-device communications, in Predictive Intelligence Using Big Data and the Internet of Things, ed. by P.K. Gupta, (IGI Global, Hershey, 2018), pp. 219–245
30.
Zurück zum Zitat D.C. Nguyen, M. Ding, P.N. Pathirana, A.P. Seneviratne, J. Li, D.T. Niyato, O.A. Dobre, H.V. Poor, 6G Internet of Things: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Internet Things J. 9, 359–383 (2021)CrossRef D.C. Nguyen, M. Ding, P.N. Pathirana, A.P. Seneviratne, J. Li, D.T. Niyato, O.A. Dobre, H.V. Poor, 6G Internet of Things: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Internet Things J. 9, 359–383 (2021)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Nitti, G.A. Stelea, V. Popescu, M. Fadda, When social networks meet D2D communications: A survey. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 19(2), 396 (2019)CrossRef M. Nitti, G.A. Stelea, V. Popescu, M. Fadda, When social networks meet D2D communications: A survey. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 19(2), 396 (2019)CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat V. Nurmela, P. Kyosti, A spatially consistent radio channel model enabling dual mobility, in 2014 IEEE 80th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2014-Fall), 14–17 Sept 2014, Vancouver, pp. 1–5 V. Nurmela, P. Kyosti, A spatially consistent radio channel model enabling dual mobility, in 2014 IEEE 80th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC2014-Fall), 14–17 Sept 2014, Vancouver, pp. 1–5
33.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Orsino, G. Araniti, L. Militano, J. Alonso-Zarate, A. Molinaro, A. Iera, Energy efficient IoT data collection in smart cities exploiting D2D communications. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 16(6), 836 (2016) Available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060836 (1–19). Accessed 23 Oct 2021CrossRef A. Orsino, G. Araniti, L. Militano, J. Alonso-Zarate, A. Molinaro, A. Iera, Energy efficient IoT data collection in smart cities exploiting D2D communications. Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 16(6), 836 (2016) Available at: https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​s16060836 (1–19). Accessed 23 Oct 2021CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Prasad, F.S. Moya, M. Ericson, R. Fantini, O. Bulakci, Enabling RAN moderation and dynamic traffic steering in 5G, in Proceedings of the 84th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC-Fall, 18–21 Sep 2016, VTC-Fall, IEEE, pp. 1–6 A. Prasad, F.S. Moya, M. Ericson, R. Fantini, O. Bulakci, Enabling RAN moderation and dynamic traffic steering in 5G, in Proceedings of the 84th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC-Fall, 18–21 Sep 2016, VTC-Fall, IEEE, pp. 1–6
36.
Zurück zum Zitat N.K. Pratas, P. Popovski, Underlay of low-rate machine-type D2D links on downlink cellular links, in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC), 10–14 June 2014, Sydney, pp. 423–428 N.K. Pratas, P. Popovski, Underlay of low-rate machine-type D2D links on downlink cellular links, in 2014 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC), 10–14 June 2014, Sydney, pp. 423–428
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Z. Qadir, K.N. Le, N. Saeed, H.S. Munawar, Towards 6G Internet of Things: Recent advances, use cases, and open challenges. ICT Express 9(3), 296–312 (2023)CrossRef Z. Qadir, K.N. Le, N. Saeed, H.S. Munawar, Towards 6G Internet of Things: Recent advances, use cases, and open challenges. ICT Express 9(3), 296–312 (2023)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat K.D. Rahi, Y.M. Hasan, Utilizing device to device communication in cellular networks with the distance-based model selection method, in The International Conference on Engineering and Advanced Technology (ICEAT 2020), 11–12 Feb 2020, Assiut K.D. Rahi, Y.M. Hasan, Utilizing device to device communication in cellular networks with the distance-based model selection method, in The International Conference on Engineering and Advanced Technology (ICEAT 2020), 11–12 Feb 2020, Assiut
39.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Rigazzi, F. Chiti, R. Fantacci, C. Carlini, Multi-hop D2D networking and resource management scheme for M2M communications over LTE-A systems. Int. Wireless Commun Mobile Comput. Conf. (IWCMC) 2014, 973–978 (2014) G. Rigazzi, F. Chiti, R. Fantacci, C. Carlini, Multi-hop D2D networking and resource management scheme for M2M communications over LTE-A systems. Int. Wireless Commun Mobile Comput. Conf. (IWCMC) 2014, 973–978 (2014)
40.
Zurück zum Zitat T.V. Santana, R. Combes, M. Kobayashi, Device-to-device aided multicasting, in 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), pp. 771–775 (2018) T.V. Santana, R. Combes, M. Kobayashi, Device-to-device aided multicasting, in 2018 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), pp. 771–775 (2018)
41.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Schlienz, A. Roessler, Device to Device Communication in LTE (Rohde & Schwarz, Munich, 2015), pp. 1–36 J. Schlienz, A. Roessler, Device to Device Communication in LTE (Rohde & Schwarz, Munich, 2015), pp. 1–36
42.
Zurück zum Zitat A.P. Singh, A.K. Luhach, X.-Z. Gao, S. Kumar, D.S. Roy, Evolution of wireless sensor network design from technology centric to user centric: An architectural perspective. Int. J. Distrib. Sensor Netw. 16, 1–24 (2020)CrossRef A.P. Singh, A.K. Luhach, X.-Z. Gao, S. Kumar, D.S. Roy, Evolution of wireless sensor network design from technology centric to user centric: An architectural perspective. Int. J. Distrib. Sensor Netw. 16, 1–24 (2020)CrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat M.N. Tehrani, M. Uysal, H. Yanikomeroglu, Device-to-device communications in 5G networks: Challenges, solutions, and future directions. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(5), 86–92 (2014)CrossRef M.N. Tehrani, M. Uysal, H. Yanikomeroglu, Device-to-device communications in 5G networks: Challenges, solutions, and future directions. IEEE Commun. Mag. 52(5), 86–92 (2014)CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Vannithamby, S. Talwar, Towards 5G: Applications, Requirements and Candidate Technologies (Wiley, New Jersey, 2017) R. Vannithamby, S. Talwar, Towards 5G: Applications, Requirements and Candidate Technologies (Wiley, New Jersey, 2017)
46.
Zurück zum Zitat N. Vo, T.Q. Duong, H.D. Tuan, A. Kortun, Optimal video streaming in dense 5G networks with D2D communications. IEEE Access 6, 209–223 (2018)CrossRef N. Vo, T.Q. Duong, H.D. Tuan, A. Kortun, Optimal video streaming in dense 5G networks with D2D communications. IEEE Access 6, 209–223 (2018)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
6G and D2D as Enablers of the Convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT)
verfasst von
Weston Mwashita
Marcel Ohanga Odhiambo
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55718-7_2

Neuer Inhalt