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Wood Science and Technology

Erschienen in:

03.11.2023 | Original

Electromagnetic shielding and fire-retardant wood obtained by in situ aniline polymerization

verfasst von: Zhichen Ba, Daxin Liang, Zefang Xiao, Yonggui Wang, Haigang Wang, Yanjun Xie

Erschienen in: Wood Science and Technology | Ausgabe 6/2023

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Abstract

In living spaces where wood is commonly used for both construction and decoration, it is crucial to minimize electromagnetic pollution and the risk of fire. In this study, we applied aniline treatment to wood in situ and examined its impact on electromagnetic shielding and fire resistance. By enabling in situ polymerization and the deposition of polyaniline particles within the wood, we enhanced the wood’s conductivity while maintaining its porous structure, thereby improving its ability to absorb microwaves. The results indicated that wood species with low density exhibited higher electromagnetic shielding efficiency after treatment due to their greater polyaniline loading. Specifically, an specific electromagnetic shielding efficiency up to 65.8 dB cm⁻³ g⁻¹ was achieved on the cross sections of treated wood. Furthermore, the total heat release and smoke production decreased by 43.9% and 66.7%, respectively, while the wood char mass increased by 66.3%. The results demonstrated that polyaniline-treated wood with bifunctional features could serve as a promising candidate in this field.

Vorheriger Artikel Structural and rheological insights of oxidized cellulose nanofibers in aqueous suspensions

Nächster Artikel Thermal behavior of heat-treated wood using two-dimensional correlation of near-infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry

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Titel: Electromagnetic shielding and fire-retardant wood obtained by in situ aniline polymerization
verfasst von: Zhichen Ba
Daxin Liang
Zefang Xiao
Yonggui Wang
Haigang Wang
Yanjun Xie
Publikationsdatum: 03.11.2023
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Wood Science and Technology / Ausgabe 6/2023
Print ISSN: 0043-7719
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5225
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-023-01504-3

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